War & Trade with the Pharaohs

"An entertaining and informative romp, from the joys of imported beer to the horror of invasion . . . demonstrates the extent of Egyptian foreign affairs."-Ancient Egypt Magazine

The ancient Egyptians presented themselves as superior to all other people in the world; on temple walls, the pharaoh is shown smiting foreign enemies-people from Nubia, Libya and the Levant or crushing them beneath his chariot. But despite such imagery, from the beginning of their history, the Egyptians also enjoyed friendly relations with neighboring cultures; both Egyptians and foreigners crossed the deserts and seas exchanging goods gathered from across the known world.

War & Trade with the Pharaohs explores Egypt's connections with the wider world over the course of 3,000 years, introducing readers to ancient diplomacy, travel, trade, warfare, domination, and immigration-both Egyptians living abroad and foreigners living in Egypt. It covers military campaigns and trade in periods of strength-including such important events as the Battle of Qadesh under Ramesses II and Hatshepsut's trading mission to the mysterious land of Punt-and Egypt's foreign relations during times of political weakness, when foreign dynasties ruled parts of the country. From early interactions with traders on desolate desert tracks, to sunken Mediterranean trading vessels, the Nubian Kingdom of Kerma, Nile fortresses, the Sea Peoples, and Persian satraps, there is always a rich story to tell behind Egypt's foreign relations.

"Garry Shaw's book is something of a revelation, a different way of looking at what we know about the Ancient Egyptians and their amazing culture."-Books Monthly

"As inherently fascinating a read as it is exceptionally well researched, written, organized and presented."-Midwest Book Review

DR GARRY J SHAW is the author offour books on ancient Egypt, includingThe Pharaoh, Life at Court and onCampaign (2012) and The EgyptianMyths: A Guide to the Ancient Godsand Legends (2014). He has taughtEgyptology at the American Universityin Cairo, the University of Liverpool, theEgypt Exploration Society, and currentlyteaches online Egyptology as a part-timetutor for Oxford University's Departmentfor Continuing Education. He hasappeared on various television andradio programmes, regularly writes formagazines and newspapers, including TheArt Newspaper and Timeless Travels, andhas worked for archaeological projects inEgypt and Turkey.